2N3904 is a common NPN transistor, widely used in electronic applications such as signal amplification and switching. Here are some detailed information about 2N3904:
1. Basic specifications:
Type: NPN Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT).
Collector Current (Ic): Maximum 200 mA.
Collector-Base Voltage (Vcb): Maximum 60V.
Collector-Emitter Voltage (Vce): Maximum 40V.
Emitter-Base Voltage (Veb): Maximum 6V.
Power Dissipation: Maximum 625 mW.
Current Gain (hFE): Typically ranging from 30 to 300, depending on the collector current.
Transition Frequency (fT): Approximately 300 MHz.
2. Pinout of 2N3904:
Pin 1 (Collector – C): Collector.
Pin 2 (Base – B): Base.
Pin 3 (Emitter – E): Emitter.
3. Applications:
Signal amplification: Used in circuits for amplifying small signals.
Switching: Often used for switching in low-power applications.
Oscillators and modulation circuits: Used in oscillating and high-frequency signal modulation circuits.
4. Key features:
Low cost: Suitable for consumer and industrial electronic applications.
Fast switching capability: Responds well in applications requiring high switching speed.
High-frequency operation capability: Transition frequency up to 300 MHz, suitable for RF applications.
The 2N3904 transistor is commonly used in basic electronic circuits such as amplifiers, control circuits, and in consumer electronic devices.